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Coffee Dictionary
Addshot:
Used by baristas when relaying an order that
requires an additional shot of espresso.
"Frappuccino with an addshot" for instance, would
refer to an Frappuccino with a shot of espresso
added.
Americano:
Also known as a Caffe Americano. An espresso diluted
with hot water, ideal for the lactose-intolerant.
Americano Misto:
An Americano with steamed milk, at least at
Starbucks. Similar to a latte without the foam (a
Foamless), except that steamed milk and hot water
are added half-and-half (rather than just steamed
milk).
Barista:
Espresso bartender.
Breve:
Short for Espresso Breve. Espresso with half-n-half
or semi-skimmed milk.
Coffee
Au Lait:
French style, with coffee and boiled milk
poured simultaneously into a cup.
Coffee
Con Leche:
1 1/2 ounce espresso with enough steamed milk to
fill an 8-ounce cup.
Coffee
Amaretto:
Latte with almond syrup.
Coffee
Con Panna:
Demitasse of espresso topped by a dollop of
whipped cream. Also called an Espresso Con Panna.
Coffee
Corretto:
Also known an Espresso Corretto. Corretto
means "corrected." Refers to adding cognac or some
other liqueur.
Coffee
Creme:
Also known as an Espresso Creme. 1 1/2 ounce
of espresso with an ounce of heavy cream. Also
referred to as a "Cafe Creme".
Coffee
Freddo:
Chilled espresso in a glass, sometimes with
ice.
Coffee
Latte:
Also known simply as a Latte. An espresso made with
steamed milk, topped by foamed milk. The most
popular espresso drink. Also the default espresso:
if you ask for a "double tall," for instance, you'll
get a double tall latte.
Coffee
Lungo:
Same as an Americano.
Coffee
Macchiato:
An espresso marked (or "stained") with a dollop (a
teaspoon or two) of foamed milk. In Italian,
"macchiato" can be translated as "marked,"
"stained," or "spotted". Starbucks defines a
macchiato as "one shot of espresso in a demitasse
topped with a small dollop of foamed milk".
Coffee
Medici:
A doppio poured over chocolate syrup and orange (and
sometimes lemon) peel, usually topped with whipped
cream. Formerly, the Last Exit, now gone, was one of
the few places in town where you could get one of
these, although I've heard recently that you can get
a Caffe Medici at the Pearl, a coffee house also
located on the Ave (where else?) which has been
described to me as having "the spirit of the Last
Exit more than the Last Exit in its final years".
Coffee
Mocha:
Also known simply as a Mocha. A latte with
chocolate. Methods of preparation can vary, some
using steamed chocolate milk, others adding
chocolate to a latte. One variation tops it with
whipped cream, with cocoa powder as a garnish. Café
Mocha ( US ) – In the Italian American cuisine, this
is made by blending 1 standard espresso shot with 2
ounces of thick strong hot chocolate and finally
topped with hot foamed milk. Alternatively, a large
number of American cafes are making mocha by merely
adding chocolate fountain syrup to a café latte.
Coffee
Ristretto:
A short shot, but with the same amount of coffee as
a full shot, just concentrated.
Cake in
a Cup:
Double cream, double sugar. Also called a
Double Double.
Cappuccino:
A shot of straight espresso with foamed milk ladled
on top. Cappuccino – 1 standard shot of espresso,
topped by hot steamed milk and milk foam. A bravo
cappuccino in the typical Italian-American cuisine
comprising about 1/3 espresso, 1/3 milk and 1/3
pretty stiff foam. In cappuccino, the hot frothed
milk is always added to the espresso coffee. And
like most espresso drinks, it is habitually drunk
with sugar.
Caramel:
A latte with caramel syrup.
COD:
Coffee of the Day, at least at Starbucks.
Cher
Sugar:
With Equal.
Crema:
The tan-colored foam that forms on top of an
espresso shot, as a result of the brewing process.
The crema is composed of minuscule air bubbles
composed of espresso film and forms a "cap" that
protects the espresso proper from being exposed to
the air.
Creme
Frappuccino:
At Starbucks, essentially a Frappuccino without the
coffee (and thus with no caffeine). A variation is a
Vanilla Creme Frappuccino, which has vanilla syrup
added.
Demitasse:
Small
cup for serving espresso straight, no chaser.
Doppio:
The hip way to request a double.
Double:
An espresso made from a double shot, approximately 1
1/2 - 2 ounces.
Double
Cup:
An espresso served in two cups, just in case one cup
might be too hot to handle.
Double
Double:
Double cream, double sugar.
Doubleshot:
A canned espresso drink made by Starbucks. Differs from a bottled
Frappuccino in that it is made with real espresso
and isn't loaded with sugar.
Drip:
A regular coffee.
Dry:
Sans steamed milk (just foamed milk).
Espresso:
Approximately a one-ounce shot of espresso
made from Arabica beans, as opposed to Robusta
beans, which are used in making regular coffee.
Arabica beans, by the way, have about half the
caffeine of Robusta beans. The word comes from the
brewing method -- hot water is pressed by means of a
piston or pump through finely ground, firmly packed
coffee. Espresso – a straight 1 ounce, referred to
as a shot – Strong black coffee brewed by forcing
hot water under pressure through finely ground
coffee beans, and it is typically drunk with sugar.
Espresso Breve:
Espresso with half-n-half or other
semi-skimmed milk.
Espresso Lungo:
This one uses a long pull, to squeeze the max from
the bean. Some think it gives a stronger brew,
others just a more bitter one. Espresso Lungo
(Italy, US), Long (Pacific) – An extra long pull
letting about twice the amount of water pass through
1 standard shot, giving a relatively over-extracted
and weaker tasting drink. This term is not used
frequently in US since by Italian standards, most
American servings are already considered long.
Espresso
Macchiato:
Espresso with just a dollop of steamed milk
on top. Espresso Macchiato ( Italy , US) – It is 1
normal shot, but topped with a small quantity of
milk steam bubbles.
Espresso
Ristretto:
A shorter or "restricted" pull. Creates a
thicker drink. Espresso Ristretto (US); Short
(Pacific); Corto (Italy) – ½ to ¾ of a standard
espresso shot – often called “shortened” espresso,
it is even denser and more redolent than the typical
espresso.
Espresso
Romano (USA,
Italian-American):
Standard
espresso, but served up with a twist of lemon on one
side of the cup.
Espresso con
Panna (Italy ,
USA):
1
standard shot, topped with whipped cream and an
optional topped of sugarless chocolate powder.
Foamless:
Sans foamed milk.
Frappuccino:
A blended coffee drink (made in a blender)
developed and sold by Starbucks, combining coffee,
milk, sugar, ice, and other miscellaneous
ingredients (all of Starbucks' blended drinks
contain sugar, by the way). Various recipes for this
are floating around the Web (the actual recipe is a
secret). Starbucks has also come out with a bottled
version. If what you want is an iced espresso, then
don't order a Frappuccino, which is made from
regular coffee, not espresso. The Frapp part of the
name comes from the word frappe in French, which can
refer to a beverage, usually a liqueur, poured over
shaved ice.
Frap:
Based on Starbucks' Frappuccino coffee
drink. When used loosely, really refers to any iced
coffee or espresso drink.
Frap
Rush:
When fraps are ordered in bunches, usually
right after the local high school has let out.
Grande:
16-ounce cup.
Granita:
Latte with frozen milk.
Half-Caf:
Half decaf.
Harmless:
If you want a decaf espresso, just say you
want it "harmless".
Latte:
The default espresso. Ask for a "half-caf,"
for instance, and you'll get half-decaf latte. Short
for Caffe Latte. An espresso made with steamed milk,
topped by foamed milk.
Latte
Macchiato (Italy , USA):
To
prepare it, hot foamed milk is first poured into a
glass, followed by slow dribbling of the espresso.
Latte
Pune:
A mini-latte with a full shot of espresso.
Only served at the Uptown Espresso, I believe.
Latteccino:
A latte with more froth or a cappuccino with more milk (take your
pick).
Macchiato:
Short for Caffe Macchiato or Espresso
Macchiato.
Mocha:
Short for Cafe Mocha.
Mocha
Frap:
Short for Mocha Frappuccino, which is a
Starbucks coffee drink -- they refer to it as a
blended coffee drink (made in a blender), by the
way, rather than simply an iced mocha.
Mochaccino:
A cappuccino with chocolate.
Nico:
A breve with orange syrup and
cinnamon.
No Fun:
I'd originally understood this to refer to a decaf,
non-fat latte (also called a skinny harmless or a
why bother). Recently, however, I've been told that
it refers to a decaf latte (or a harmless).
No
Whip:
No whip cream. See also Whipless.
On a
Leash:
To go, with handles.
Quad:
Four shots, a double-double, in other words.
Rice
Dream Latte:
A latte made with Rice Dream, instead of milk.
Ristretto:
Short for Espresso Ristretto.
Shock
It:
Add a few ice cubes to a hot coffee or
espresso drink to cool it down to a more immediately
drinkable temperature.
Short:
8-ounce cup. Called a "short" because it is shorter
than a tall. Be careful asking for a "regular" - you
might get a tall.
Short
and Dry:
What to ask for if you want to minimize the amount of milk
relative to coffee in a latte or cappuccino.
Shot:
Equivalent to a single. A double would be two shots.
Shot in
the Dark:
A regular coffee with a shot of espresso in it. Also
called a Speed Ball. I've also been told that in
L.A. this is called a Red Eye, but have no idea if
that term is used in Seattle or not. Apparently,
this is also referred to in some quarters as a
Bellman, Boilerhouse, Depth Charge, and Cafe M.F.,
although I have no idea whether any of these terms
are used locally in the Seattle area or not.
Single:
An espresso made from a single shot,
approximately 3/4 - 1 ounce.
Skinny:
If
you want a latte made with nonfat or skim milk, just
say you want it "skinny".
Skinny
Harmless:
A non-fat, decaf latte. Also called a Why
Bother.
Soy
Latte:
A latte made with soy milk, instead of milk. I've
been told this is also sometimes referred to as a
Vegan Latte.
Tall:
12-ounce cup.
Thunder
Thighs:
Supposedly, a double-tall mocha made with whole milk
and topped with extra whipped cream.
Triple:
Three shots, for those for whom a double just
doesn't offer enough of a jolt.
Unleaded:
Decaf.
Vanilla
Steamer:
At Starbucks, was steamed milk with vanilla syrup.
Has been replaced by a Vanilla Creme, which is the
same, but with whipped cream on top.
Venti:
A 20 oz. cup at Starbucks, apparently (taller than a
tall, I guess), unless you're ordering a cold drink,
in which case it is a 24 oz. cup (to allow extra
room for ice, I presume).
Wet:
Sans foamed milk (steamed milk only).
Whipless:
Sans whipped cream.
White
Mocha:
At Starbucks, a mocha made with white chocolate.
Why
Bother:
A decaf, non-fat (or skim milk) latte, or skinny
harmless.
With
Legs:
A cup with handles.
With
Room:
With space left at top of cup for either adding
cream or preventing spills (while driving 70 mph
down the freeway with a latte between one's legs).
With
Wings:
A cup with handles.
Without:
Sans foam.
Zebra:
A half regular mocha, half white mocha, at
Starbucks - apparently not available at all stores.
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